©The Archaeological Settlements of Turkey - TAY Project





Pinarbasi - Bor



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Neolithic
Chalcolithic
IA




maps Pinarbasi - Bor

Type:
Mound
Altitude:
1155 m
Diameter:
150 m- Direction: E-W

Region:
Central Anatolia
Province:
Nigde
District:
Bor
Village:
Merkez

Destruction :
Illicit Digging

TAYEx:
Visited - 7/8/2002

Registration State:
Registered For detailed registration information please refer to Turkish pages.
     


Location: The site lies southwest of the city of Nigde; 3 km west-northwest of the town of Bor; on the left (southern) side of the Ankara-Bor-Nigde highway; in the area where the road slightly swerves to the west. In another publication; however; the mound-site is described as being on the northern side of the highway[Todd 1980:fig.17-20].
Geography and Environment: It is reported that the mound site of Pinarbasi; which lies in the northern part of the fertile Bor Plain; is 8 m high and has a 100 m diameter (Omura reports that the mound is 15.5 m high [Omura 1992:543]). With the exception of the 30x50 m conical hill on top; the mound is round and flat. It has been proposed that the mound continues on the other side of the highway since pottery was found in the garden of the regional headquarters of the Highway Department; on the opposite side of the road. The highway may have thus destroyed part of the northern skirts of the mound. There is a spring; which feeds a lake or at least a river; in the rock outcrop on the northeastern side of the mound. The local name for the mound "Pinarbasi Höyük"; which literally means "head of the spring mound"; refers to this spring. Todd; Hours and other researchers have called the site Pinarbasi-Bor [Hours et al. 1994:269]. The site is surrounded by fertile agricultural fields.
Destruction Details: The mound has been damaged due to illicit diggings. Bor Municipality removed soil from southeast part of the mound and then museum undertake the situation and put back the soil [TAYEx 7.8.2002].


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