©The Archaeological Settlements of Turkey - TAY Project


Tell al Kanisah

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Tell al Kanışah
Type:
Mound
Altitude:
150 m
Region:
Mediterranean
Province:
Hatay
District:
Kirikhan
Village:
Muratpasa
Investigation Method:
Survey
Period:
Ceramic

     


Location: The site lies 3.5 km northwest of Muratpasa Village; 8 km southeast of Kirikhan District of Hatay Province. It is locally known as Kilisetepe/Esentepe.
Geography and Environment: The mound is fairly large and round and consists of two hills. The Muratpasa Water Canal passes very close to the mound. When the site was surveyed; the surrounding fields were not fertile. The other name of the mound is Tell Çolakköy; named after the closest village.
History:
Research and Excavation: The site was discovered in 1933 by R.J. Braidwood of the University of Chicago; Oriental Institute; during his survey in the Amuq Plain.
Stratigraphy: The material from the surface of the mound was dated to the Late Roman; Roman and Hellenistic Periods; possibly to the Middle Bronze Age as well as the Halaf and Late Neolithic Periods. This material was probably assigned after the ceramic-seriation exposed at the site of Tell el Cüdeyde/Judaidah.
Small Finds: Pottery: The collection conducted on the surface of the mound yielded ceramics which showed close affinity with the ceramics from Tell el Cüdeyde/Judaidah Layers XIV-XIII [Braidwood 1937:22].
Remains:
Interpretation and Dating: Like several other mounds on the Amuq Plain; the Neolithic component of this site should be viewed with skepticism. The ceramics from the mound show Amuq A-E affinities. In ASPRO; the site has been placed into phases 5/6 [Hours et al. 1994:195].


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