©The Archaeological Settlements of Turkey - TAY Project


Çukurköprü

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Çukurköprü
Type:
Mound
Altitude:
80 m
Region:
Mediterranean
Province:
Osmaniye
District:
Kadirli
Village:
Çukurköprü
Investigation Method:
Survey
Period:
Ceramic

     


Location: lies nearby Anavarza junction; south of Kozan-Kadirli motorway and Çukurköprü Village; west of Kadirli District; northeast of Adana Province.
Geography and Environment: Approximately 30-40 m of this low lying; 3-4 m high mound has been destroyed by highway construction. There are no water sources or modern towns near the site. There must have been a nearby water source when the mound was inhabited.
History:
Research and Excavation: The site was discovered by M.V.Seton-Williams during the surface survey he conducted in Cilicia in 1951 [Seton-Williams 1954:130;153].
Stratigraphy: Seton-Williams reports that he collected Late Neolithic-Early Chalcolithic; Middle and Late Bronze Age and Roman sherds at the site. Like many sites in the Çukurova Plain; it is difficult to be precise about the earliest levels. The finds were compared to the Mersin Yumuktepe finds.
Small Finds: Pottery: The ceramics include some dark burnished pre-Halaf pottery. It has been suggested that these are examples of Dark Burnished Ware. No other information on the ceramics has been provided.
Remains:
Interpretation and Dating: The ceramic finds have been compared with Mersin Yumuktepe XXVI-XXIV. In ASPRO; they are placed into the sixth phase and are dated between 7;600 and 7;000 BP [Hours et al. 1994:105]. This site is another Neolithic Çukurova site that needs to be viewed with skepticism.


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