©The Archaeological Settlements of Turkey - TAY Project


Killigin Magarasi

For site maps and drawings please click on the picture...

maps

For photographs please click on the photo...

Killiğin Mağarası
Type:
Cave
Altitude:
2000 m
Region:
Black Sea
Province:
Bayburt
District:
Merkez
Village:
Erenli
Investigation Method:
Survey
Period:
EP

     


Location: This cave-site is 3.5 km; as the crow flies; from the city of Bayburt; 2.1 km northeast of the village of Erenli (Duduzar).
Geography and Environment: The cave is located on the southwestern side of the Killigin Ridge; which is at an altitude of 1;191 m at its highest point. Rainwater has eroded this massive ridge. The entrance of the cave; carved out by water; faces south. The cave is 9.2 m deep and 1.9 m high inside while the entrance is 1.71 m high and 6.45 m wide at the base.
History:
Research and Excavation: The site was coincidentally discovered by a team of geologists from Karadeniz (Black Sea) Technical University who were geologically surveying the Black Sea Region. The collection of the artifacts was not systematic.
Stratigraphy:
Small Finds: Some basalt microliths were found at the mouth of the cave while other chipped stones also made from basalt were collected from the nearby slopes [Gündüzalp 1986:53-54]. Although no date has been published; the descriptions of these tools suggest an Epipalaeolithic date.
Remains:
Interpretation and Dating:


To List